Kubyara amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba, ugomba gutekereza ku mbaraga nini y'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi uremerera no gukoresha ingufu za buri munsi.Imbaraga ntarengwa nicyerekezo cyingenzi cyo guhitamo imbaraga ntarengwa zainvertermuri Sisitemu.Imikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi ni igipimo cya bateri na paneli ya Photovoltaque muri sisitemu.Reba.
Ni irihe hame ryakazi rya sisitemu yigenga yo kubyara amashanyarazi?
Imirasire y'izuba ihindura ingufu z'imirasire y'izuba mu mbaraga z'amashanyarazi, kandi igatanga imbaraga mu mutwaro binyuze mu micungire ya mugenzuzi, cyangwa ikishyuza bateri.Iyo umutwaro ukeneye gukora (nkumucyo wizuba udahagije cyangwa nijoro), bateri itanga imbaraga mumitwaro iyobowe na inverter.Kubintu bya AC, birakenewe kandi kongeramo inverter kugirango uhindure ingufu za DC mumwanya wa AC mbere yo gutanga ingufu.
Nubuhe buryo bwo gusaba bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi?
Ikwirakwizwa ryamafoto yamashanyarazi arimo impapuro zisaba nkaUrusobekerane, off-grid, hamwe ningufu nyinshi zuzuzanya microgrids.Imiyoboro ihuza amashanyarazi ikwirakwizwa cyane ikoreshwa hafi yabakoresha.Mubisanzwe, ikora ibangikanye numuyoboro muto na voltage yo gukwirakwiza umuyoboro wo kwifashisha.Igura amashanyarazi muri gride mugihe idashobora kubyara amashanyarazi cyangwa mugihe amashanyarazi adahagije, ikanagurisha amashanyarazi kumurongo mugihe hari ingufu zirenze;Ubwoko bwa off-grid Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane mugace ka kure no kirwa.Ntabwo ihujwe na gride nini nini, kandi ikoresha sisitemu yayo yo kubyara ingufu hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu kugirango itange ingufu mumitwaro.Sisitemu nyinshi-yuzuzanya ya sisitemu-amashanyarazi irashobora gukora yigenga nka micro-gride, cyangwa irashobora kwinjizwa muri gride kugirango ikore urusobe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2022